Bengal b ɛ ŋ ˈ ɡ ɔː l. Laterite and Lateritic Soils.
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Different types of soil are encountered in topographical biological hydrological and geological conditions in the Burdwan district.
Soil of west bengal wikipedia. These are endowed with neutral to near neutral deep and fertile soils with high water holding capacity. Nalhati is a city and a municipality in Rampurhat subdivision of Birbhum District in the Indian state of West Bengal near the West Bengal Jharkhand border. Mountain and Forest Soil.
In between them the river Ganga flows eastwards and its main distributary the Hooghly River flows south to reach the Bay of BengalThe Siliguri Corridor which connects North-East India with rest of the India lies in the North Bengal region of the state. Geographically West Bengal is divided into a variety. West Bengal Geography Soil Natural Vegetation of West Bengal By Avijit Sir WBCS 2021WBCS2021 yuvaplus AvijitAdhikariShareSupport SubscribeSubsc.
This town is named after the Shakti peeth Nalhateshwari temple which according to the mythologies is the situated where the nala ie. The forests of West Bengal are classified into six categories on the basis of soil moisture altitude and other climatic factors. West Bengal is on the eastern bottleneck of India stretching from the Himalayas in the north to the Bay of Bengal in the south.
Sundarbans is a mangrove area in the delta formed by the confluence of the Ganges Brahmaputra and Meghna Rivers in the Bay of BengalIt spans from the Hooghly River in Indias state of West Bengal to the Baleswar River in Bangladeshs division of KhulnaIt comprises closed and open mangrove forests land used for agricultural purpose mudflats and barren land and is intersected by multiple. Laterite and Lateritic Soils 2. These are as follows.
Tropical Dry Deciduous Forests iii. Classification of Forests in West Bengal. West Bengal has a wide variety of fauna including Bengal tigers Indian leopards sloth and Himalayan black bears chital and sambar deer Indian boars pygmy hogs Indian elephants Indian peafowl great Indian hornbills.
These nearly level to very steep soils are on uplands of the Ouachita Mountains MLRA 119. Forests make up 14 of the geographical area of West Bengal which is lower than the national average of 23. This soil is formed by the process of weathering of igneous and metamorphic rocks.
The soil is good for tea pineapple oranges and pears cultivation. It lies between 85 degree 50 minutes and 89 degree 50 minutes east longitude and 21 degrees 25 minutes and 27 degrees 13 minutes north latitude. West Bengal has by far the largest alluvial land being 35 lakh ha in the country of which 22 lakh ha comes under Vindhya and Gangetic alluvial soil regions.
The Himalayas lies in the north of the state and the Bay of Bengal is at the south. The soil of West Bengal is broadly divided into four types - Mountain soils Alluvial soils Red soils and Saline soils. The Bengal series consists of moderately deep well drained slowly permeable soils.
The Northern region of West Bengal has mountain soil. The upper part of the soil formed in colluvium and the underlying part formed in residuum weathered from shale of Pennsylvanian age. Montane Wet Temperate Forests.
The nodular ferruginous soils or Upland Red Soils after Singh et al 1998 observed under the forest covers of West Bengal could appear to be relics of ancient ferricretes which developed when these areas were subjected to a contrasted tropical climate but which are now being destroyed under very humid tropical condition that prevails today. Soils near the Kangsabati River are alluvial with a high-degree of clay or sand whereas soils towards Rangamati are lateritic. Sub-tropical Broad-leafed Wet Hill Forests.
Vegetation includes eucalyptus and sal forests on the northwest side of town. Mountain and Forest Soil. In the west coarse gritty soil blended with rock fragments is formed from the weathering of pegmatite quartz veins and conglomeratic sandstones where as sandy soil characteristic of granite rocks and sandstones.
Protected areas of West Bengal cover 4 of the state area. It is less fertile and black in color. The areas have advantage of river valley irrigation as also ground water potentials.
This article throws light upon the seven main types of soils found in various regions of West Bengal. Colluvial and Skeletal Soils 7. The state has a total area of 88752 square kilometres 34267 sq mi.
Tropical Moist Deciduous Forests. It is one of the 51 Shakti Peethas in India. BānglāBôngô pronounced is a geopolitical cultural and historical region in South Asia specifically in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal predominantly covering present-day Bangladesh and the Indian state of West BengalGeographically it is made up by the Ganges-Brahmaputra delta system the.
The sal forests form part of the Dalma Hills Bengal-Jharkhand Range. Throat of goddess Shakti had fallen. As per the recent studies by the Department of Agriculture soil is categorised into six groups based on analysis of soil profile for.
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